Converting to energy from solar panels is an exciting step for homeowners. Several steps in the process ensure the homeowner gets a safe and reliable installation. If you are building or renovating and thinking of incorporating a photovoltaic solar energy installation structure into your project, learn the steps involved in the solar panel installation process.
1. Analyze your electricity bill
The first step is to analyze your electricity bill before starting the solar panel installation process. By looking at your electricity bill, you will get an idea of your monthly cost in kWh. Based on these numbers, you will calculate the "size" of your solar energy system as you will need as many solar panels as you need for your energy consumption.
2. Choice of panel model and installation company
Choosing the company that will supply and installs solar energy installation equipment makes all the difference in the final result. There are several options for solar panel models and standards, which vary depending on the customer's objectives, planned investment, and manufacturer. Start by simulating the costs required and the savings that could be generated. Choose a brand that exists in the market and provides the best solution for your project, allowing you to customize the structure for different environments.
3. Technical and feasibility studies
Before installing the photovoltaic system, a study must be done to evaluate the building structure and the ideal type of equipment according to the cost profile. The electrical appliances used and the number of people who will use the energy produced is considered. Another point to be evaluated for solar energy installation is the characteristics of the solar radiation received at the installation site, which varies according to the geographical region. From the results of the study, technical experts can determine the ideal equipment for the owner's objectives and budget for acquisition.
4. Access to the electricity grid
Once the quantity and weight of the required panels and the solar energy installation area are defined, it is essential to evaluate the conditions for integrating the photovoltaic solar system with the electrical network available on the property. For the energy generated by sunlight capture to reach electrical equipment, the generated current has to be conducted in photovoltaic inverters and converted into consumption patterns following a system known as on-grid or off-grid.
5. Authorization of energy concessions
For the system to be finally implemented, the energy concessionaire operating in the region must approve the solar energy installation on the property and the connection to the electricity grid. The professionals employed for this work are specialized engineers and technicians, who request approval from the electrical distribution company using technical studies and building specifications.
Solar panel installation is a very simple process. Solar power is now suitable not only for commercial buildings but also for residential buildings. Although the cost of installing a solar power unit has come down gradually, you can always go the DIY route to keep costs down. By following these basic guidelines for installing solar power, you can save money by installing a solar photovoltaic (PV) system yourself.
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